Fill a Valid USCIS I-589 Form Launch Editor Now

Fill a Valid USCIS I-589 Form

The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) I-589 form is designed for individuals seeking asylum or withholding of deportation/removal in the United States. This document is a critical step for those fearing persecution in their country of origin based on race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion. Filling out the form accurately and completely is essential for the application process.

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In the intricate tapestry of the United States legal framework for immigration, the USCIS I-589 form stands as a beacon of hope for individuals seeking sanctuary from persecution in their homeland. This pivotal document is the cornerstone for those applying for asylum or withholding of removal, facilitating a lawful pathway for individuals to articulate their fears of persecution based on race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion. The process of completing and submitting the I-589 form is both a testament to the resilience of asylum seekers and a complex interaction with U.S. legal standards. As applicants navigate through the detailed questions, they are required to not only recount their personal experiences of persecution but also to align their narratives with the legal definitions of persecution recognized by U.S. law. The adjudication of these applications entails a thorough examination by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), which determines the legitimacy of the claims and the eligibility for asylum or withholding of removal. Thus, the I-589 form serves as the initial step in a journey fraught with legal intricacies, aiming to offer protection under U.S. law to those who have nowhere else to turn.

Preview - USCIS I-589 Form

Department of Homeland Security

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services

U.S. Department of Justice

Executive Office for Immigration Review

I-589, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal

START HERE - Type or print in black ink. See the instructions for information about eligibility and how to complete and file this application. There is no filing fee for this application.

NOTE:

Check this box if you also want to apply for withholding of removal under the Convention Against Torture.

Part A.I. Information About You

1.

Alien Registration Number(s) (A-Number) (if any)

2. U.S. Social Security Number (if any) 3. USCIS Online Account Number (if any)

4.

Complete Last Name

5. First Name

6. Middle Name

7.What other names have you used (include maiden name and aliases)?

8.Residence in the U.S. (where you physically reside)

Street Number and Name

 

 

Apt. Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

State

Zip Code

 

 

Telephone Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

(

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(NOTE: You must be residing in the United States to submit this form.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

9. Mailing Address in the U.S. (if different than the address in Item Number 8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In Care Of (if applicable):

 

 

 

Telephone Number

 

 

 

 

 

(

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Street Number and Name

 

 

 

Apt. Number

 

City

State

Zip Code

10.

Gender:

Male

Female

11.

Marital Status:

 

 

Single

 

 

Married

 

Divorced

 

 

Widowed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12.

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

13.

City and Country of Birth

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14.

Present Nationality (Citizenship)

15.

Nationality at Birth

 

16.

Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

17.

Religion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.

Check the box, a through c, that applies:

a.

 

 

I have never been in Immigration Court proceedings.

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.

 

 

I am now in Immigration Court proceedings.

c.

 

 

I am not now in Immigration Court proceedings, but I have been in the past.

 

 

 

 

19.Complete 19 a through c.

a. When did you last leave your country? (mm/dd/yyyy)b. What is your current I-94 Number, if any?

c. List each entry into the U.S. beginning with your most recent entry. List date (mm/dd/yyyy), place, and your status for each entry.

(Attach additional sheets as needed.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date

Place

 

 

Status

Date Status Expires

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date

Place

 

 

Status

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date

Place

 

 

Status

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20. What country issued your last passport or travel

21.

Passport Number

 

22. Expiration Date

document?

 

 

 

 

(mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Travel Document Number

 

 

 

 

23.What is your native language (include dialect, if applicable)? 24. Are you fluent in English? 25. What other languages do you speak fluently?

 

 

 

 

 

Yes

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For EOIR use only.

For

Action:

 

 

Decision:

 

USCIS

Interview Date:

 

 

 

Approval Date:

 

 

 

use only.

Asylum Officer ID No.:

 

 

 

Denial Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Referral Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 1

Part A.II. Information About Your Spouse and Children

Your spouse

I am not married. (Skip to Your Children below.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

Alien Registration Number (A-Number)

2.

 

Passport/ID Card Number

3.

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

4.

U.S. Social Security Number

 

(if any)

 

 

(if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Complete Last Name

 

6.

 

First Name

7.

Middle Name

 

8.

Other names used (include

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

maiden name and aliases)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.

Date of Marriage (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

10.

Place of Marriage

 

 

11. City and Country of Birth

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12. Nationality (Citizenship)

 

 

 

 

13. Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

14. Gender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Male

 

Female

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.Is this person in the U.S.?

 

Yes (Complete Blocks 16 to 24.)

No (Specify location):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16.

Place of last entry into the

17.

Date of last entry into the

18. I-94 Number (if any)

19. Status when last admitted

 

 

U.S.

 

U.S.

(mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

(Visa type, if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20.

What is your spouse's

21.

What is the expiration date of his/her

22. Is your spouse in Immigration

23. If previously in the U.S., date of

 

 

current status?

 

authorized stay, if any? (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

Court proceedings?

previous arrival (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yes

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24.If in the U.S., is your spouse to be included in this application? (Check the appropriate box.) Yes

No

Your Children. List all of your children, regardless of age, location, or marital status.

I do not have any children. (Skip to Part A.III., Information about your background.)

I have children. Total number of children:.

(NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement A or attach additional sheets of paper and documentation if you have more than four children.)

1.

Alien Registration Number (A-Number)

2.

Passport/ID Card Number

 

3. Marital Status (Married, Single,

4.

 

U.S. Social Security Number

 

(if any)

 

 

(if any)

 

Divorced, Widowed)

 

(if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

 

Complete Last Name

 

6.

First Name

 

7. Middle Name

 

 

 

 

8.

 

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.

City and Country of Birth

 

10. Nationality (Citizenship)

 

11. Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

12. Gender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Male

 

Female

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.

Is this child in the U.S. ?

 

 

Yes (Complete Blocks 14 to 21.)

 

No (Specify location):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14.

Place of last entry into the U.S.

 

15. Date of last entry into the

 

16. I-94 Number (If any)

17. Status when last admitted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Visa type, if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.

What is your child's current status?

 

 

19. What is the expiration

date of his/her

20. Is your child in

Immigration Court proceedings?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

authorized stay, if any? (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

Yes

 

 

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21. If in the U.S., is this child to be included in this application? (Check the appropriate box.)

Yes No

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 2

Part A.II. Information About Your Spouse and Children (Continued)

 

1.

Alien Registration Number (A-Number)

2.

Passport/ID Card Number

 

3. Marital Status (Married, Single,

4.

U.S. Social Security Number

 

 

(if any)

 

 

(if any)

 

Divorced, Widowed)

 

 

(if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Complete Last Name

 

6.

First Name

 

7. Middle Name

 

 

 

8.

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.

City and Country of Birth

 

10. Nationality (Citizenship)

 

11. Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

12. Gender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Male

 

Female

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13. Is this child in the U.S. ?

 

 

Yes (Complete Blocks 14 to 21.)

 

 

No (Specify location):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14. Place of last entry into the U.S.

 

15. Date of last entry into the

 

16. I-94 Number (If any)

17. Status when last admitted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Visa type, if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18. What is your child's current status?

 

 

19. What is the expiration

date of his/her

20. Is your child in

Immigration Court proceedings?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

authorized stay, if any? (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21.If in the U.S., is this child to be included in this application? (Check the appropriate box.) Yes

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

Alien Registration Number (A-Number)

2.

Passport/ID Card Number

3.

Marital Status (Married, Single,

4.

U.S. Social Security Number

 

(if any)

 

(if any)

 

Divorced, Widowed)

 

(if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Complete Last Name

6.

First Name

7.

Middle Name

8.

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.

City and Country of Birth

10. Nationality (Citizenship)

11. Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

12. Gender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Male

 

Female

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.Is this child in the U.S. ? Yes (Complete Blocks 14 to 21.) No (Specify location):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14.

Place of last entry into the U.S.

15. Date of last entry into the

16. I-94 Number (If any)

17. Status when last admitted

 

 

U.S. (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Visa type, if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.

What is your child's current status?

 

19. What is the expiration

date of his/her

20. Is your child in Immigration Court proceedings?

 

 

 

authorized stay, if any? (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

Yes

 

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21.If in the U.S., is this child to be included in this application? (Check the appropriate box.) Yes

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

Alien Registration Number (A-Number)

2.

Passport/ID Card Number

 

3. Marital Status (Married, Single,

4.

U.S. Social Security Number

 

(if any)

 

 

(if any)

 

Divorced, Widowed)

 

 

(if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Complete Last Name

 

6.

First Name

 

7. Middle Name

 

 

 

 

8.

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.

City and Country of Birth

 

10. Nationality (Citizenship)

 

11. Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

12. Gender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Male

 

Female

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13. Is this child in the U.S. ?

 

 

Yes (Complete Blocks 14 to 21.)

 

No (Specify location):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14. Place of last entry into the U.S.

 

15. Date of last entry into the

 

16. I-94 Number (If any)

17. Status when last admitted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Visa type, if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18. What is your child's current status?

 

 

19. What is the expiration

date of his/her

20. Is your child in

Immigration Court proceedings?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

authorized stay, if any? (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21.If in the U.S., is this child to be included in this application? (Check the appropriate box.) Yes

No

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 3

Part A.III. Information About Your Background

1.List your last address where you lived before coming to the United States. If this is not the country where you fear persecution, also list the last address in the country where you fear persecution. (List Address, City/Town, Department, Province, or State and Country.)

(NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or additional sheets of paper, if necessary.)

Number and Street

(Provide if available)

City/Town

Department, Province, or State

Country

Dates

From (Mo/Yr) To (Mo/Yr)

2.Provide the following information about your residences during the past 5 years. List your present address first. (NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or additional sheets of paper, if necessary.)

Number and Street

City/Town

Department, Province, or State

Country

Dates

From (Mo/Yr) To (Mo/Yr)

3.Provide the following information about your education, beginning with the most recent school that you attended. (NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or additional sheets of paper, if necessary.)

Name of School

Type of School

Location (Address)

Attended

From (Mo/Yr) To (Mo/Yr)

4.Provide the following information about your employment during the past 5 years. List your present employment first. (NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or additional sheets of paper, if necessary.)

Name and Address of Employer

Your Occupation

Dates

From (Mo/Yr) To (Mo/Yr)

5.Provide the following information about your parents and siblings (brothers and sisters). Check the box if the person is deceased. (NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or additional sheets of paper, if necessary.)

Full Name

City/Town and Country of Birth

 

 

Current Location

 

 

 

 

 

Mother

 

 

 

Deceased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Father

 

 

 

Deceased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sibling

 

 

 

Deceased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sibling

 

 

 

Deceased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sibling

 

 

 

Deceased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sibling

 

 

 

Deceased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

 

 

 

Page 4

Part B. Information About Your Application

(NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or attach additional sheets of paper as needed to complete your responses to the questions contained in Part B.)

When answering the following questions about your asylum or other protection claim (withholding of removal under 241(b)(3) of the INA or withholding of removal under the Convention Against Torture), you must provide a detailed and specific account of the basis of your claim to asylum or other protection. To the best of your ability, provide specific dates, places, and descriptions about each event or action described. You must attach documents evidencing the general conditions in the country from which you are seeking asylum or other protection and the specific facts on which you are relying to support your claim. If this documentation is unavailable or you are not providing this documentation with your application, explain why in your responses to the following questions.

Refer to Instructions, Part 1: Filing Instructions, Section II, "Basis of Eligibility," Parts A - D, Section V, Completing the Form," Part B, and Section VII, "Additional Evidence That You Should Submit," for more information on completing this section of the form.

1.Why are you applying for asylum or withholding of removal under section 241(b)(3) of the INA, or for withholding of removal under the Convention Against Torture? Check the appropriate box(es) below and then provide detailed answers to questions A and B below.

I am seeking asylum or withholding of removal based on:

Race

Religion

Nationality

Political opinion

Membership in a particular social group Torture Convention

A.Have you, your family, or close friends or colleagues ever experienced harm or mistreatment or threats in the past by anyone?

No

Yes

If "Yes," explain in detail:

1.What happened;

2.When the harm or mistreatment or threats occurred;

3.Who caused the harm or mistreatment or threats; and

4.Why you believe the harm or mistreatment or threats occurred.

B.Do you fear harm or mistreatment if you return to your home country?

No

Yes

If "Yes," explain in detail:

1.What harm or mistreatment you fear;

2.Who you believe would harm or mistreat you; and

3.Why you believe you would or could be harmed or mistreated.

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 5

Part B. Information About Your Application (Continued)

2.Have you or your family members ever been accused, charged, arrested, detained, interrogated, convicted and sentenced, or imprisoned in any country other than the United States (including for an immigration law violation)?

No

Yes

If "Yes," explain the circumstances and reasons for the action.

3.A. Have you or your family members ever belonged to or been associated with any organizations or groups in your home country, such as, but not limited to, a political party, student group, labor union, religious organization, military or paramilitary group, civil patrol, guerrilla organization, ethnic group, human rights group, or the press or media?

No

Yes

If "Yes," describe for each person the level of participation, any leadership or other positions held, and the length of time you or your family members were involved in each organization or activity.

3.B. Do you or your family members continue to participate in any way in these organizations or groups?

No

Yes

If "Yes," describe for each person your or your family members' current level of participation, any leadership or other positions currently held, and the length of time you or your family members have been involved in each organization or group.

4.Are you afraid of being subjected to torture in your home country or any other country to which you may be returned?

No

Yes

If "Yes," explain why you are afraid and describe the nature of torture you fear, by whom, and why it would be inflicted.

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 6

Part C. Additional Information About Your Application

(NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or attach additional sheets of paper as needed to complete your responses to the questions contained in Part C.)

1.Have you, your spouse, your child(ren), your parents or your siblings ever applied to the U.S. Government for refugee status, asylum, or withholding of removal?

No

Yes

If "Yes," explain the decision and what happened to any status you, your spouse, your child(ren), your parents, or your siblings received as a result of that decision. Indicate whether or not you were included in a parent or spouse's application. If so, include your parent or spouse's A-number in your response. If you have been denied asylum by an immigration judge or the Board of Immigration Appeals, describe any change(s) in conditions in your country or your own personal circumstances since the date of the denial that may affect your eligibility for asylum.

2.A. After leaving the country from which you are claiming asylum, did you or your spouse or child(ren) who are now in the United States travel through or reside in any other country before entering the United States?

No

Yes

2.B. Have you, your spouse, your child(ren), or other family members, such as your parents or siblings, ever applied for or received any lawful status in any country other than the one from which you are now claiming asylum?

No

Yes

If "Yes" to either or both questions (2A and/or 2B), provide for each person the following: the name of each country and the length of stay, the person's status while there, the reasons for leaving, whether or not the person is entitled to return for lawful residence purposes, and whether the person applied for refugee status or for asylum while there, and if not, why he or she did not do so.

3.Have you, your spouse or your child(ren) ever ordered, incited, assisted or otherwise participated in causing harm or suffering to any person because of his or her race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group or belief in a particular political opinion?

No

Yes

If "Yes," describe in detail each such incident and your own, your spouse's, or your child(ren)'s involvement.

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 7

Part C. Additional Information About Your Application (Continued)

4.After you left the country where you were harmed or fear harm, did you return to that country?

No

Yes

If "Yes," describe in detail the circumstances of your visit(s) (for example, the date(s) of the trip(s), the purpose(s) of the trip(s), and the length of time you remained in that country for the visit(s).)

5.Are you filing this application more than 1 year after your last arrival in the United States?

No

Yes

If "Yes," explain why you did not file within the first year after you arrived. You must be prepared to explain at your interview or hearing why you did not file your asylum application within the first year after you arrived. For guidance in answering this question, see Instructions, Part 1: Filing Instructions, Section V. "Completing the Form," Part C.

6.Have you or any member of your family included in the application ever committed any crime and/or been arrested, charged, convicted, or sentenced for any crimes in the United States (including for an immigration law violation)?

No

Yes

If "Yes," for each instance, specify in your response: what occurred and the circumstances, dates, length of sentence received, location, the duration of the detention or imprisonment, reason(s) for the detention or conviction, any formal charges that were lodged against you or your relatives included in your application, and the reason(s) for release. Attach documents referring to these incidents, if they are available, or an explanation of why documents are not available.

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 8

Part D. Your Signature

I certify, under penalty of perjury under the laws of the United States of America, that this application and the evidence submitted with it are all true and correct. Title 18, United States Code, Section 1546(a), provides in part: Whoever knowingly makes under oath, or as permitted under penalty of perjury under Section 1746 of Title 28, United States Code, knowingly subscribes as true, any false statement with respect to a material fact in any application, affidavit, or other document required by the immigration laws or regulations prescribed thereunder, or knowingly presents any such application, affidavit, or other document containing any such false statement or which fails to contain any reasonable basis in law or fact - shall be fined in accordance with this title or imprisoned for up to 25 years. I certify that I am physically present in the United States or seeking admission at a Port of Entry when I execute this application. I authorize the release of any information from my immigration record that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) needs to determine eligibility for the benefit I am seeking.

WARNING: Applicants who are in the United States unlawfully are subject to removal if their asylum or withholding claims are not granted by an asylum officer or an immigration judge. Any information provided in completing this application may be used as a basis for the institution of, or as evidence in, removal proceedings even if the application is later withdrawn. Applicants determined to have knowingly made a frivolous application for asylum will be permanently ineligible for any benefits under the Immigration and Nationality Act. You may not avoid a frivolous finding simply because someone advised you to provide false information in your asylum application. If filing with USCIS, unexcused failure to appear for an appointment to provide biometrics (such as fingerprints) and your biographical information within the time allowed may result in an asylum officer dismissing your asylum application or referring it to an immigration judge. Failure without good cause to provide DHS with biometrics or other biographical information while in removal proceedings may result in your application being found abandoned by the immigration judge. See sections 208(d)(5)(A) and 208(d)(6) of the INA and 8 CFR sections 208.10, 1208.10, 208.20, 1003.47(d) and 1208.20.

Print your complete name.

Write your name in your native alphabet.

Did your spouse, parent, or child(ren) assist you in completing this application?

No

Yes (If "Yes," list the name and relationship.)

(Name)(Relationship)

Did someone other than your spouse, parent, or child(ren) prepare this application?

Asylum applicants may be represented by counsel. Have you been provided with a list of persons who may be available to assist you, at little or no cost, with your asylum claim?

Signature of Applicant (The person in Part. A.I.)

[

]

 

Sign your name so it all appears within the brackets

 

(Name)

 

(Relationship)

No

Yes (If "Yes,"complete Part E.)

No

Yes

Date (mm/dd/yyyy)

Part E. Declaration of Person Preparing Form, if Other Than Applicant, Spouse, Parent, or Child

I declare that I have prepared this application at the request of the person named in Part D, that the responses provided are based on all information of which I have knowledge, or which was provided to me by the applicant, and that the completed application was read to the applicant in his or her native language or a language he or she understands for verification before he or she signed the application in my presence. I am aware that the knowing placement of false information on the Form I-589 may also subject me to civil penalties under 8 U.S.C. 1324c and/or criminal penalties under 18 U.S.C. 1546(a).

Signature of Preparer

 

 

 

Print Complete Name of Preparer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Daytime Telephone Number

Address of Preparer:

Street Number and Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apt. Number

 

City

 

 

 

 

State

Zip Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To be completed by an

 

 

Select this box if

 

 

Attorney State Bar Number (if

 

Attorney or Accredited Representative

 

 

Form G-28 is

 

 

applicable)

 

 

 

USCIS Online Account Number (if any)

attorney or accredited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

attached.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

representative (if any).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 9

Part F. To Be Completed at Asylum Interview, if Applicable

NOTE: You will be asked to complete this part when you appear for examination before an asylum officer of the Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

I swear (affirm) that I know the contents of this application that I am signing, including the attached documents and supplements, that they are

all true or not all true to the best of my knowledge and that correction(s) numbered to were made by me or at my request. Furthermore, I am aware that if I am determined to have knowingly made a frivolous application for asylum I will be permanently ineligible for any benefits under the Immigration and Nationality Act, and that I may not avoid a frivolous finding simply because someone advised me to provide false information in my asylum application.

 

Signed and sworn to before me by the above named applicant on:

 

 

 

 

 

Date (mm/dd/yyyy)

Signature of Applicant

 

 

 

 

Write Your Name in Your Native Alphabet

 

Signature of Asylum Officer

Part G. To Be Completed at Removal Hearing, if Applicable

NOTE: You will be asked to complete this Part when you appear before an immigration judge of the U.S. Department of Justice, Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR), for a hearing.

I swear (affirm) that I know the contents of this application that I am signing, including the attached documents and supplements, that they are

all true or not all true to the best of my knowledge and that correction(s) numbered to were made by me or at my request. Furthermore, I am aware that if I am determined to have knowingly made a frivolous application for asylum I will be permanently ineligible for any benefits under the Immigration and Nationality Act, and that I may not avoid a frivolous finding simply because someone advised me to provide false information in my asylum application.

 

Signed and sworn to before me by the above named applicant on:

 

 

 

Signature of Applicant

 

Date (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

Write Your Name in Your Native Alphabet

 

Signature of Immigration Judge

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 10

Form Characteristics

Fact Name Description
Purpose of Form I-589 This form is used by individuals to apply for asylum in the United States and for withholding of removal, previously known as withholding of deportation. It can also be used to apply for protection under the Convention Against Torture.
No Filing Fee There is no filing fee required to submit Form I-589, making it accessible to individuals irrespective of their financial situation.
Filing Deadline Applicants must file for asylum within one year of their arrival in the United States. Exceptions to this deadline include changes in personal circumstances or conditions in the applicant's country of nationality.
Work Authorization Applicants can apply for work authorization only after their asylum application has been pending for 150 days, with eligibility to receive a work permit 30 days later, totaling a waiting period of 180 days.
Governing Law The I-589 form and asylum application process are governed by federal immigration laws and regulations, particularly the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA).

How to Use USCIS I-589

Filling out the USCIS I-589 form is a critical step for individuals seeking asylum or withholding of removal in the United States. This form serves as the primary document in the asylum application process, requiring detailed and truthful information about the applicant's situation, background, and reasons for seeking refuge. To ensure clarity and reduce the potential for errors, it's essential to approach this task methodically. The following steps are designed to guide applicants through this process, ensuring they provide the necessary information to support their case.

Step-by-Step Instructions for Filling Out the USCIS I-589 Form:

  1. Start by downloading the latest version of the USCIS I-589 form from the official USCIS website. Ensure you have the most current form, as using an outdated version can lead to processing delays or rejection of your application.
  2. Carefully read the instructions provided by USCIS for the I-589 form before beginning to fill it out. These instructions contain valuable information on how to correctly complete the form and list the supporting documents you must attach.
  3. Fill in your personal information in Part A of the form. This section asks for your full legal name, any aliases you have used, your country of citizenship, and other identifying information. It's crucial to ensure all information is accurate and matches the documents you will be submitting.
  4. In Part B, provide detailed information about your background. This includes your entry into the United States, your current immigration status (if applicable), and information about your family. Be thorough to avoid any discrepancies with your oral testimony or supporting documents.
  5. Part C requires you to disclose detailed reasons for applying for asylum. Here, you must explain the persecution or harm you fear in your home country, including who you fear persecution from and why. Be as specific as possible, outlining any past experiences of persecution and your reasons for fearing future persecution.
  6. In Part D, answer questions related to your eligibility for asylum. This includes questions about any previous asylum applications, any legal trouble, and your actions in your home country that could affect your application.
  7. Review your completed form for any errors or omissions. It's essential to double-check every section for accuracy, as any mistake can delay the processing of your application or impact your eligibility for asylum.
  8. Sign and date the form in the designated areas. Your signature certifies that you have provided truthful information and understand the consequences of submitting fraudulent or misleading information.
  9. Lastly, compile the necessary supporting documents as instructed in the form's guidelines. This may include identity documents, proof of your nationality, and any evidence supporting your claim of persecution or fear of persecution.
  10. Submit the completed form and supporting documents to the address provided by USCIS for processing. Make sure to keep a copy of everything you submit for your records.

Once the form and supporting documents are submitted, the review process begins. The applicant will be scheduled for an interview with a USCIS officer, where they will have the opportunity to present their case in person. It's important to prepare for this interview by reviewing the information submitted and any additional evidence that supports the application. The decision made by USCIS on the I-589 form will significantly impact the applicant's future, making accurate and thorough completion of the form essential.

Important Queries on USCIS I-589

What is the USCIS I-589 form used for?

The USCIS I-589 form, officially titled "Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal," is used by individuals who are in the United States and are seeking protection because they have suffered persecution or fear that they will suffer persecution due to their race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.

Who is eligible to submit the I-589 form?

Individuals currently in the United States who fear returning to their home country due to persecution or a well-founded fear of persecution based on their race, religion, nationality, membership in a specific social group, or political opinion may submit the I-589 form. Applicants must not be firmly resettled in another country and should apply within one year of their arrival in the U.S., unless there are exceptional circumstances.

Is there a filing fee for the I-589 form?

No, there is no filing fee required to submit the I-589 form to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). This makes it accessible to individuals seeking asylum, withholding of removal, or protection under the Convention Against Torture, regardless of their financial situation.

How long does it take for the I-589 application to be processed?

The processing time for the I-589 application can vary significantly based on the current caseload of USCIS, the specifics of the case, and whether additional information or an interview is required. Applicants can generally expect a decision within a few months to several years. It's important to stay in contact with USCIS for updates on your case status.

Do I need an attorney to submit the I-589 form?

While it's not legally required to have an attorney to submit the I-589 form, it is highly recommended. Asylum cases can be complex, and having an experienced immigration attorney can greatly increase the chances of a successful outcome. Legal representatives can help navigate the process, submit necessary documentation, and provide representation at interviews or hearings.

Can I work while my I-589 application is pending?

Yes, but there are specific rules. Applicants can apply for employment authorization 150 days after submitting their complete asylum application, as long as it has not been decided within 180 days. This rule is subject to change, so it's important to verify the current requirements with USCIS or your legal representative.

What happens if my I-589 application is denied?

If your I-589 application is denied, you may have options depending on the circumstances of your case. In some cases, you can appeal the decision or file a motion to reopen or reconsider. It's crucial to act quickly since there are strict deadlines for appeals. Additionally, denial could lead to removal proceedings, so it's important to seek legal advice immediately to understand your options.

Common mistakes

When individuals seek asylum or protection in the United States, they must fill out USCIS Form I-589. Common mistakes can delay or negatively impact the process. Recognizing and avoiding these errors is crucial for submitting a strong application.

  1. Not providing complete answers: Leaving sections blank or providing incomplete information can result in processing delays or even a denial. It’s important to answer every question fully, writing "N/A" where necessary to indicate that a question does not apply.

  2. Failing to include all necessary information about family members: Every family member included in the application must be fully and accurately documented. Missing or incorrect information can cause complications.

  3. Incorrectly dating the form: The date format in the U.S. might be different from that in other countries. Ensure that dates are entered correctly as month/day/year to avoid confusion or processing delays.

  4. Not providing a detailed personal statement: A detailed personal statement explaining the reasons for seeking asylum is critical. It should clearly describe the applicant’s fear of returning to their country of origin and any past persecution they have faced.

  5. Forgetting to sign the form: An unsigned application is incomplete. Make sure to sign in all the required places before submission.

  6. Using outdated forms: Always check the USCIS website for the most current version of the form. Using an outdated version can result in the application being rejected.

  7. Improperly arranging supporting documents: Supporting documents should be well-organized and clearly labeled according to the instructions. This makes it easier for the officers to review your application.

  8. Failure to translate documents: All documents not in English must come with a complete and certified translation. Failing to include translations can lead to delays in the review of your application.

By avoiding these mistakes, applicants can improve the chances of their Form I-589 being processed smoothly and increase the likelihood of a positive outcome in their case.

Documents used along the form

When seeking asylum or withholding of removal in the United States, individuals are required to complete the USCIS I-589 form. This form is the primary document that starts the process for an applicant to be considered for asylum. However, this form is just one piece of the puzzle in the asylum application process. Several other forms and documents are frequently needed to support the information provided in the I-589 form and to comply with legal requirements. These additional documents play vital roles in establishing the credibility and urgency of an applicant's request for asylum.

  • Proof of Identity: This includes any government-issued identification, such as a passport, birth certificate, or national ID card. These documents are crucial for verifying the applicant's identity.
  • Declaration or Personal Statement: A written statement by the applicant detailing their reasons for applying for asylum. This narrative is essential for providing context to the application and highlighting the specifics of the applicant's claim.
  • Evidence of Persecution: Documents or materials that support the applicant's claim of past persecution or fear of future persecution. This could include police reports, medical records, news articles, or letters from witnesses.
  • Country Conditions Reports: Information about the applicant's home country that supports their claim of persecution. These reports can come from reputable sources like the U.S. State Department or human rights organizations.
  • Photographs: Pictures illustrating tattoos, scars, or other physical marks that are pertinent to the asylum claim or prove identity and relationships.
  • Marriage and Birth Certificates: To establish relationships with dependents or spouses included in the asylum claim. These certificates help to validate any claims of persecution that involve family members.
  • Form G-28: If an attorney or accredited representative is assisting with the asylum application, this form indicates that they have permission to act on behalf of the applicant.

Collectively, these documents supplement the USCIS I-589 form, providing a comprehensive picture of an asylum seeker's background and circumstances. It's important for applicants to understand that the quality and completeness of the documentation they provide can significantly influence the outcome of their asylum application. Thus, taking the time to gather and submit detailed supporting documents is an integral part of the asylum process.

Similar forms

The USCIS I-589 form is similar to the I-765, Application for Employment Authorization, in several respects. Both forms are crucial for individuals seeking to stay in the United States under specific statuses. The I-589 form is specifically for seeking asylum or withholding of removal, whereas the I-765 form is used by those who are already in the U.S. and wish to obtain permission to work legally. Both forms require detailed personal information, background, and are critical steps in the process of adjusting an individual's status in the U.S.

Similarly, the I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, echoes the I-589 in its aim to adjust an individual's status within the U.S. immigration system. The I-130 is filed by U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents to establish a relationship with a foreign relative who wishes to immigrate to the U.S. Like the I-589, this form is an initial step in a larger, often complex immigration process, requiring substantial personal information and documentation to prove eligibility.

The I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, is another document related to the I-589. While the I-589 is for those seeking asylum or protection from removal, the I-485 is for individuals already in the U.S. who wish to become lawful permanent residents. Both are critical pathways for individuals seeking to change or solidify their immigration status in the United States, involving detailed applications and the submission of extensive supporting documentation.

Another comparable document is the N-400, Application for Naturalization. This form is used by permanent residents who are applying to become U.S. citizens. Like the I-589, it's a pivotal document in the immigration process, marking a significant step towards changing one’s relationship with the U.S. Both documents require thorough personal information and history, and completion of either form can significantly impact an individual's life and status in the U.S.

The DS-260, Immigrant Visa Electronic Application, also shares similarities with the I-589 form. It is filed by individuals who are outside the United States but wish to immigrate to the U.S., whereas the I-589 is filed by individuals who are already in the U.S. and fear persecution in their home country. Both forms are integral to the U.S. immigration process, facilitating a legal pathway to live in the United States, and require a detailed accounting of the applicant's background and reasons for their application.

Lastly, the Form I-131, Application for Travel Document, is akin to the I-589 in the sense that it is used by individuals who are adjusting their status in the U.S. and may need to travel internationally. The I-131 allows for re-entry to the U.S. under specific circumstances, while the I-589 is for those seeking safety and protection within the U.S. Both play significant roles in the intricate process of navigating U.S. immigration laws and securing a legal status within the country.

Dos and Don'ts

Filling out the USCIS I-589 form, an application for asylum and for withholding of removal, requires careful attention to detail and accuracy. Whether you are doing this yourself or helping someone else, the following list of dos and don'ts can guide you through the process efficiently and prevent common errors.

Do:

  1. Review the entire form before writing anything to understand what information is required.
  2. Provide accurate and complete information in all sections of the form to the best of your ability.
  3. Use black ink if filling out the form by hand, as this ensures legibility.
  4. Attach additional sheets of paper if you need more space to answer questions fully. Make sure to indicate the part and question number to which each additional answer relates.
  5. Keep a copy of the completed form and all documents submitted for your records.
  6. Include translations for any documents not in English, along with a certification from the translator verifying the translation's accuracy.
  7. Sign and date the form in the designated areas. An unsigned form will be rejected.
  8. Seek help if you are unsure about how to answer a particular question. Legal aid organizations may offer assistance.
  9. Check the USCIS website for the most current mailing address or online submission guidelines.
  10. Ensure all information is consistent with any previous applications or documents you have submitted to USCIS or any other U.S. government agency.

Don't:

  1. Leave any sections blank unless the form instructs you to do so if the question does not apply. Instead, write "N/A" (not applicable) or "None" where appropriate.
  2. Guess or provide false information. This can lead to delays, denial, or even legal penalties.
  3. Forget to include required documentation or evidence. This can slow down the processing of your application.
  4. Use correction fluid or tape on the form. If you make a mistake, start with a fresh form or clearly cross out errors and write the correct information next to it.
  5. Rely solely on advice from friends or unlicensed "advisors." Immigration law is complex, and incorrect advice can harm your case.
  6. Submit original documents unless specifically requested. It is usually best to provide photocopies.
  7. Ignore deadlines. Submitting your application in a timely manner is crucial.
  8. Send your application without double-checking that you have answered all the questions and included all necessary documents.
  9. Assume delays mean a problem with your application. The processing times can vary. Check the current processing times on the USCIS website.
  10. Give up hope. The process can be long and challenging, but accuracy and thoroughness can help pursue a positive outcome.

Misconceptions

When dealing with the USCIS I-589 form, which is used for applying for asylum in the United States and for withholding of removal (formerly called deportation), there are several common misconceptions. Understanding these misconceptions is crucial for those who are navigating through this often-complex process.

  • Misconception #1: Anyone can easily fill out the I-589 form without any help. While the form is accessible, the information required is highly detailed and specific. Errors or omissions can significantly delay the process or result in a denial. It may be beneficial to seek guidance from someone with expertise in asylum cases to ensure the form is filled out accurately.
  • Misconception #2: Filing the I-589 form guarantees asylum in the United States. Filing the I-589 form is just the first step in a comprehensive process. Approval is not guaranteed and depends on meeting specific criteria outlined by U.S. immigration laws. The applicant must demonstrate a well-founded fear of persecution in their home country based on race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.
  • Misconception #3: You must have legal status in the U.S. to apply for asylum with the I-589 form. This is not accurate. Individuals can apply for asylum regardless of their current immigration status, provided they are physically present in the United States or are seeking admission at a port of entry.
  • Misconception #4: After submitting the I-589 form, you'll receive a decision quickly. The timeline for receiving a decision on an asylum application can be lengthy, often taking several years due to the high volume of applications and the thoroughness required in reviewing each case. Applicants should prepare for a waiting period and stay informed about their case status.

Key takeaways

The USCIS I-589 form is important for those seeking asylum or withholding of removal in the United States. When preparing this form, individuals must be thorough, accurate, and mindful of the sensitive nature of the information requested. Here are six key takeaways to consider:

  • Complete the form accurately: Every piece of information provided in the USCIS I-589 form must be truthful and accurate. Falsifying information or intentionally omitting details may result in the denial of asylum and could lead to legal penalties.

  • Provide detailed explanations: When answering questions that require detailed information, such as the reasons for applying for asylum, individuals should offer comprehensive explanations. Vague responses may not provide enough evidence for the application to be approved.

  • Use additional pages if necessary: If there is not enough space on the form to provide complete answers or if extra documentation is needed to support the case, applicants should attach additional pages. These pages must be formatted according to USCIS guidelines and include the applicant's name and Alien Registration Number (A-Number), if applicable.

  • Include necessary documentation: Along with the I-589 form, applicants must submit relevant documentation that supports their claim for asylum. This could include personal identification documents, medical records, police reports, or letters of support.

  • Ensure the form is signed: The USCIS I-589 form must be signed by the applicant to be considered valid. A missing signature can result in delays or the rejection of the application.

  • Follow the filing instructions carefully: It is critical to follow USCIS's filing instructions, including where and how to submit the I-589 form. Incorrect filing can lead to delays or the form being returned to the applicant.

Individuals seeking asylum play a significant role in ensuring their applications are complete and compelling. Attention to detail and adherence to procedural requirements are essential in navigating the asylum process successfully.

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